C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) th\u01b0\u1eddng xoay quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c hacker m\u0169 tr\u1eafng chia s\u1ebb. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt GDPR t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t hacker m\u0169 tr\u1eafng. V\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.
GDPR l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb1ng sau n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u1ebft. \u0110i theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eb1ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ngay t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o an ninh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1t. M\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 3 nguy\u00ean t\u0103\u0301c c\u01a1 ba\u0309n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 GDPR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t theo hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng hacker m\u0169 tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an ninh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ph\u00e1t sinh sau n\u00e0y thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i khi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nguy c\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra an ninh d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Do v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi an ninh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.
GDPR n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y? C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 32 c\u1ee7a GDPR, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra an ninh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u201cm\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt\u201d (\u0110i\u1ec1u 32, 1d).<\/p>\n
G\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong> C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng hacker hi\u1ebfm khi ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c hacker m\u0169 \u0111en th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng. V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng khai th\u00e1c n\u00f3 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 trang web c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Linus gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh n\u1ebfu trang web c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. H\u00e3y hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea1n. Tin t\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n hack c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t \u0111\u1ea5y th\u00f4i. B\u1edfi v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n n\u00e0o cho b\u1ea1n? \u201cC\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb hack v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb hack nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft\u201d. Linus n\u00f3i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra \u00edt thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m r\u1eb1ng cho d\u00f9 c\u00e1c hacker c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00edch. M\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi tin t\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111ich. Christoffer Fjellstr\u00f6m, m\u1ed9t hacker m\u0169 tr\u1eafng, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c an ninh m\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. H\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng m\u00e3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t. M\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hay v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Theo Cystack<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) th\u01b0\u1eddng xoay quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c hacker m\u0169 tr\u1eafng chia s\u1ebb. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35109,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,85,95],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-databases","category-networking","category-security"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34820\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jupitek.maudemo.vip\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u00e9t l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 CyStack Platform) s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng an ninh, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n x\u1eed l\u00ed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 website tr\u01b0\u1edbc tin t\u1eb7c.
Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 an ninh m\u1ea1ng ri\u00eang cho m\u00ecnh. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ed1n kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1 cao, t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 1,000$ (t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam).<\/p>\n2. Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n
T\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a GDPR. Nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong v\u00f2ng 72 gi\u1edd sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n (\u0111i\u1ec1u 33 v\u00e0 34). C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed b\u1ed5 sung, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t uy t\u00edn th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n
<\/strong>H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh h\u01a1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 an ninh. Lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 xem n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 thi hay kh\u00f4ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng che gi\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hay v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u1edd \u201cThis site can be hacked\u201d khi b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng Chrome, h\u00e3y b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00f3a c\u1edd n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n3. Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n<\/h3>\n
Lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m? B\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean coi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng. Hacker th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n c\u1eafp ti\u1ec1n, \u0103n c\u1eafp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho g\u1eedi th\u01b0 t\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o\u2026 Danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai \u0111\u00f3.
GDPR nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 6). C\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00e3 ho\u00e1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 32, 1a). N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\nGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb Hacker m\u0169 tr\u1eafng (White-hat hacker)<\/h3>\n
C\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n thu\u1ea7n. N\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0m b\u0103m m\u1eadt m\u00e3 nh\u01b0 scrypt ho\u1eb7c bcrypt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef an to\u00e0n. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u00fang b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u01a1n (ho\u1eb7c \u00edt b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u01a1n). V\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.
M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e3 h\u00f3a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang duy nh\u1ea5t cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u kh\u00f3a \u1edf c\u00f9ng n\u01a1i v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 n\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xoay kh\u00f3a theo \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n